Open Source Full

Understanding and definition of Linux (What is linux?)

Open Source Full | Maybe there who do not know what the definition of linux or linux? Gini day have not know the sense of linux? Wah severe, calm banak friend ko, haha. Deh enough kidding around, just ya who do not know linux understanding briefly explain. But before I explain what it is linux, I explain first what is the operating system.
A computer without an operating system will not meet basic human needs. Because it made the operating system. In general, the Operating System software is the first layer that is placed on a computer's memory when the computer starts. So if ordinary computers in Indonesia right we turn on the computer typically runs out of windows. Now windows is one example of the operating system.

Now go into linux understanding. What is it linux? Let me copy and paste understanding linux from wikipedia Indonesia:

Linux (pronounced lɪnəks or / lɪnʊks /) is the name given to the Unix computer operating system. Linux is one example of the development of free software and open source primary. Like the free software and other open source in general, the Linux source code can be modified, used and redistributed freely by anyone.

That he linux from wikipedia. If me, Linux is a Unix-type operating system and licensed open source or shared source code. So linux be edited by anyone. It is an excess of linux. Because the Linux open source a lot of the developer.

Software linux and windows of course different. Just because its base is different. So do not think that has Windows software can be used on Linux. But calm because there is software on linux or windows emulator called wine. If you want to know how do you see it deh aja. Then how to install linux software varies.

Because the open source developers and other types of linux or often called distros very much. Among them are (Source):

PCLinuxOS

PCLinuxOS is an Open Source Operating System. PCLinuxOS is also a GNU / Linux distribution, it is based on the Linux kernel using the GNU toolset. PCLinuxOS one of the providers of the world is rising star because userfriendly on the desktop.

Debian

Debian package format program that uses DEB considered more stable than in RPM. Debian also been using Autodetect method for use in computer peripherals.

Redhat

Redhat is recognized as the fastest server compared to other Linux servers. Apart from being the fastest server, Redhat also be used as a client or as a desktop PC / PC standolone. Currently redhat been circulated with version 9.0 can use the Genome and the KDE desktop.

Caldera

Caldera is a type of linux first to use Auto-Detect Hardware (such as plug and play on a Mac)

Slackware

Slackware is the first Linux distribution which is a Linux distribution that is pure, if not wrong oldest linux n almost equal Unix in its use.

Suse

SuSE Linux comes with the Desktop Manager known as KDE. SuSE is the first Linux types include Indonesian and the choice of language used in the Linux operating system.

Corel

Corel Linux was designed as an end-user. At Corel Linux semuaya graphics department, starting at the time of installation procedure to boot the system

Turbo

Turbo Linux made of various under Linux / UNIX. Turbo Linux specializes in the field of computer clustering.

Mandriva

Mandriva Linux which was formerly known as Mandrakelinux or Mandrake Linux is a Linux distribution created by Mandriva. It uses the RPM Package Manager. When redhat recommended as a server, then the mandrake serve as a reliable client. The initial purpose of the creation of Mandrake Linux is to facilitate users to perform the installation and use of Linux itself. Before the release of Corel Linux, Mandrake Linux distribution that is most familiar. If Redhat out using the Gnome desktop manager, then inux Mandrake out with artificial SuSE KDE desktop manager Germany

Ubuntu

Ubuntu Linux comes in 2 versions of the LiveCD version and install version. You can use the LiveCD version if you do not want to install it into the computer.

Now because the title understanding and definition of linux, linux all deh history. Here it is the history of linux from wikipedia Indonesia:

The Unix operating system was developed and implemented in the 1960s and was first released in 1970. Factors that high availability and compatibility causes may be used, copied and modified extensively by academic institutions and the business.

[Understanding the Linux Kernel]: Complete Linux Kernel, in one folder
Internet runs on Linux, everyone knows about this fact. Linux Kernel is one of the open source project the most complex and popular. If you want to learn the basics, there is plenty of material available online. However, the core of the Linux kernel is a subject that is difficult to comprehend.
It’s said that a picture is worth a thousand words. In the past, we have shared two articles in the learn in faster series : Python in one image and JavaScript in one image. Along the similar lines, today we’re here with the complete Linux Kernel map.
In the Linux kernel, there are multiple layers, modules, functionalities, calls and functions - and to the make everything clear, MakeLinux has a cool interactive map of the complete kernel. Here, we are sharing this interactive map of the Linux kernel that has all the components and each item on the map is an hyperlink to the source code and documentation.
This Linux kernel map helps you to understand the complex interconnections between the subsystems of the kernel while you navigate through its source code. Let's suppose you are trying to hack down a bug and getting Irritated trying to figure out what invokes what - so here the kernel binder comes to your rescue.
Get  Linux Learner Bundle .
Also this is very helpful if you just want to understand the subsystems. On the map, there are more than 400 prominent functions and functions are divided into major subsystems.
The relationships are shown by the lines and by clicking on any function, you'll reach to its Linux source code and documentation.
Browse the entire interactive map here on MakeLinux.
For quick reference, take a look at the picture below

Examples of Open Source SoftwareOpen Source Full | Software frequently encountered on the computer or Smartphone for example, only applications or games. software frequently encountered are free on the internet, but not necessarily Internet applications it may be our source code at will because the software has a copyright ©.His name is different again with open source-based software, this type of software is free software whose source code can be seen with certain licensing rules. Before that you have to know what the source code, the source code is derived from the English language which, when translated into Indonesian it means "Source Code".
 Source code is a code that is used to create a piece of software, the code has many kinds of example only: javascript, C ++, C #, Boo or others.But here I will discuss about the example of Open Source software.Read my previous post on understanding >>>> Definition of Open SourceThe following list of applications Open Source software 

1. Mozilla Firefox

Mozilla Firefox is a browser software that is open source. Which almost certainly many people who already know the software. You can also modify the source code of Firefox program according to your needs. This software is very light to use browsing or streaming. You also can join to help Mozilla this linked http://www.mozilla.org/contribute/See the Mozilla license this linked http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/ 

2. The Gimp 

Gimp is also a free software that is also based on open source, you can use this disoftware as Alternative Software replacement for Photoshop is a photo editing. Your use of the pirated software Better The Internet is not.
 In addition Gimp is no less sophisticated with Adobe Photoshop. Because this software is also able to edit images with as good as possible. You can see his license following DItautan http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.

3. Blender 

Graphic software Blender is very cool, you can make Graphic cool and beautiful. You can create a character tree, cave, rocks or other. Blender became very trendy because of its ability phenomenal especially this free software.

 4. Linux (ubuntu, debian, open suse, slackware, backtrack, mint)

Linux is a computer operating system software that is already very well known especially for its sophistication in This server system is based on open source so you can see the source code is based on the rules of the license. 

5. MyPaint 

MyPaint is one of the software used for photo editing, software MyPaint often used to create graphs or pictures. This software is similar to the paint job pass up the difference here is you only need a computer and paint available was very much. MyPaint is open source, so you can find the source code of the software.

6. Vlc

 The media player is one of the most important software present in the computer. Because if there is no media player, the computer you can not play various video format files like Mp4, 3Gp, Avi, and sound recording or other Mp3 manifold. Well, if you want to know that Vlc is also one of the Free Media Player software that is open source. 

7. LibreOffice

LibreOffice is a software function is very similar to Microsoft Office but LibreOffice here is free and open source.

8. OpenOffice

OpenOffice is also almost the same as The other Office software, Open Office is very nice and the Internet for you to use, the software can be used as an alternative OpenOffice Microsoft Office Paid. Free and open source while it is good to use it.

9. Inkscape 

This software is very cool and good for you if you are a person who loves to make Pictures on Computer (Design). Inkscape is also an alternative to Corel Draw software which is a paid software. Besides Free Inkscape also Open Source. 

10. Digikam 

You can edit photos with this software, less Popular Despite its name but there is no harm in using this software. 

11. Abhishek's Glimpse

Open source software is more and more used by people for example this software. Software has a very interesting feature and cool so you may be interested to mengggunakannya. 

12. FileZilla 

File Transfer Protocol is a software that serves as a file transfer its files to the website server. 

13. Android

 Android is already very well known especially Android is almost dominated the smartphone market in the world. Android is an operating system that is commonly embedded in Smartphone devices. Android is a derivative of the family system Linux system. Then her that Android is Open Source. 

14. Firefox OS 

Firefox Os are commonly embedded operation system on smartphones and tablet computers, is now Firefox Os are in compliance with the Smart Tv. Os Firefox developed by Mozilla. 

15.Avidemux 

This software is software that acts as a Video Editor, so you can cut the video, Filters and many others. 

16. PeaZip

PeaZip is a very good software for mengexstrak Zip files and others, this software as an alternative to WinRAR which is a paid version. PeaZip is a free and open source.




In the past so many of my information may be useful.
Hope it is useful ,
Anything less if you could add it dikolom comment. 

Thank you

Open Source

Definition of Open Source
Open Source Full | Open source software is a term used for software that is open / free the source code to be viewed by others and let others know how to work the software and at the same time improve the weaknesses that exist in the software. And interesting and one of the advantages is that open source software can be obtained and used for free without paying a license. Usually people get this software from the Internet. One of the well-known open source software, namely Linux.The existence of open source software is supported by the Internet. At first Open source software is taken from the internet and then used by people and corrected if there are mistakes. Results improvement of open source is then published back through the Internet that allows others to use and improve. And so on. It is now easy to get open-source software on the Internet.
The development of open source software involves a lot of people from around the world who interact via the Internet. Then the rise of various kinds of software are made based on open source is published via the internet. This pattern has given rise to open source developers from around the world reliable.
With the pattern of open source anyone can create and develop what is called free software. This software can be used without paying a license or copyright because it was developed with open source. Thus, the pattern of open source software anyone can develop and publish freely over the internet. It is no wonder if we will find a lot of free software on the internet and can be freely downloaded without the need to pay any money to the developers of the software.
Free software described here is also not a legume program. The presumption that the goods are free of poor quality does not apply for free software. Because it has proven its reliability. And because free software based on open source, the software has been through a process of continuous improvement. So there is no reason do not want to use this free software on the grounds that the quality is not good.
With the characteristics mentioned above it is not wrong if we hope is pinned on this open source as an alternative platform that we can use in our computers. Adoption of open source in Indonesia patterns can also eliminate the use of commercial software illegally and allow the Indonesian people upload their work known to participate in developing open source software.